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Paediatricians Warn Young Vapers Face Breathing Problems and a Path to Cigarettes

Young people who take up vaping are facing more than a passing habit. Child health specialists say the evidence now links vaping with breathing problems

By matthew jonathan
August 20, 20262 min read
Paediatricians Warn Young Vapers Face Breathing Problems and a Path to Cigarettes
Paediatricians Warn Young Vapers Face Breathing Problems and a Path to Cigarettes

Young people who take up vaping are facing more than a passing habit. Child health specialists say the evidence now links vaping with breathing problems and a higher risk of later cigarette smoking.

A major review by the Royal College of Child and Paediatrics Health found child vaping is consistently associated with poor respiratory health, including coughing, wheezing, bronchitis-like symptoms and asthma flare-ups. The findings add weight to growing concern among doctors about how nicotine products are shaping young people’s health.

Doctors warn of respiratory harm

The review pulls together some of the most comprehensive evidence so far on the issue. Its co-author, Prof Will Carroll, said vaping should not be treated as a harmless part of growing up.

“The evidence shows clear links with respiratory symptoms, nicotine dependence and subsequent cigarette smoking,” he said, warning that concern over wider effects on young people “continue to grow.”

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The doctor’s warning lands at a time when vaping has become a public health headache in several countries, with regulators struggling to balance adult harm-reduction claims against the rise of nicotine use among children and teenagers. The latest review pushes the debate back toward the risks for young users themselves.

Pressure for tighter rules

Carroll urged the government to move quickly on new measures announced in July under the Tobacco and Vapes Act. Those steps include plain packaging, keeping vapes out of sight in shops and restricting flavour names.

The aim is to shift packaging and branding away from names inspired by sweets, desserts and alcohol. Health campaigners have long argued those flavours and labels help make vaping look less risky to younger users.

The review does not treat vaping as an isolated trend. It links the habit with respiratory symptoms now, and with smoking later. That is the warning health officials are pushing hardest: one habit can open the door to another.

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